Clinical connection - masthead
Issue: # 2 April 2010
in this issue
Philip Sinclair Promotion
Feature Article: Adaptive Trial Design
About Allphase
 
 
upcoming events 
 
BIO Convention icon
 
BIO 2010 - Exhibiting
(booth 1416)
Green dividerConference season is upon us!
 
Dear Colleague,
  
Spring is here... and for most of us in this industry it can only mean one thing... the conference season is here. OK, there is also warm weather, gardening and baseball/golf/tennis or whatever else will take you outside.
 
Back to the conferences though... they are very much an integral part of our industry to meet, greet and exchange information. We will be attending a handful of these this spring, but would also like to share some of our clinical expertise with you through this newsletter. This month, Philip Sinclair, our newly-appointed CSO shares his knowledge on Adaptive Trial Design.
 
Happy Reading,
 
 
Angelo Panzica
Chief Operating Officer
Allphase Clinical Research Inc.
 
 
Allphase boats image
 
 
 
Philip SinclairPhilip Sinclair, PhD - Promoted to Chief Scientific Officer 

Ottawa, Ontario March 26, 2010 - Allphase Clinical Research, Inc.®, a full service provider of clinical development services to the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industry is pleased to announce the promotion of Philip Sinclair, PhD to the position of Chief Scientific Officer.
 
Dr. Sinclair contributes over 10 years of scientific experience in drug development to Allphase Clinical Research, Inc.® , and previously held the position of Director, Scientific and Clinical Affairs. His work has been published in multiple peer-reviewed publications and he holds a number of patents in the area of drug metabolism.  Dr. Sinclair offers a wealth of expertise from both the scientific and clinical arenas.  His responsibilities cover a wide range of activities including clinical operations management, strategic and scientific study design, international regulatory insight, and study analysis.
 

Prior to joining to Allphase® in 2006, Dr. Sinclair held various research and management positions in the biotech industry and has acted as a Research Consultant for large pharmaceutical organizations in both North America and Japan.  Dr. Sinclair has a PhD in Toxicology and an MSc in Molecular Endocrinology.
 

Jeff Smith, President and CEO, Allphase Clinical Research, Inc.® states that "Dr. Sinclair has contributed his remarkable talent as a strategic and scientific thinker to the coveted reputation of Allphase. Phil has worked tirelessly to ensure that our clients receive the best guidance and insight this industry can offer, thereby providing significant advantage. By selecting and promoting the best talent in the industry, Allphase continues to live up to its imparted reputation as the "Professional Research Organization".
 
 
Pills Question MarkAdaptive Trial Design
 
The average cost to develop a drug from the screening process to market approval is between 800 million and one billion USD.  Approximately 75% of the overall cost of global drug development is consumed on products that fail.  In addition, the time to market is approximately 10-12 years, with the majority of this time spent in the clinical development phase.  Despite a larger understanding of numerous disease indications and mechanisms, advances in technology, and regulatory initiatives, the number of new therapeutics reaching the market has not increased substantially over the past 10 years.  Forty percent of potential lead candidates that enter into clinical development fail in the early phases.  Success in phase III studies has also decreased.  Taken together, these factors have led to increased cost of development and a lengthening of the development process.  It is therefore of high utility to employ strategic methodologies that are aimed at improving the success rate, shorten the development times, and decrease R&D spend.
 
In recent years, the emergence of adaptive clinical trial design has become attractive given its ability to make in-trial decisions based on real-time data. The underlying concept of adaptive trial design is the ability to make prospective mid-study changes without affecting the validity and integrity of the trial data. These designs make it possible to discover and act upon initial trial assumptions, and make alterations to maximise the ability to successfully meet study endpoints.
 
Typically, in a standard trial, safety and efficacy data can be reviewed during scheduled interim analyses; however, very little can be done in response to that data. In such cases, additional studies may be required to further investigate key study endpoints. In the adaptive scenario, options for responding to both safety and efficacy data in-study are possible and could include the following:
 
  • Sample size re-estimation
  • Modification of the primary endpoint 
  • Interim removal of treatment arm(s) 
  • Switching between superiority and non-inferiority 
  • Changes in primary analyses

There are numerous considerations that must be taken into account when designing adaptive trials.  Statistical methods for controlling type I error, appropriate estimates of treatment effects, maintenance of study blinding, and assessment of treatment effect consistency across design modifications are all methodological issues that must be addressed.  However, despite potential statistical complexities of adaptive trials, these designs may more accurately reflect clinical practice realities during the development process. These trial designs are highly suited for Phase I and II trials; however, can also been implemented for select Phase III confirmatory studies.
 
Allphase continues to provide our biopharmaceutical clients with strategic adaptive clinical trial options that represent significant opportunity to maximize clinical development efficiency for our development partners.
 
 
Clinical Collage 
About Allphase
 
Allphase Clinical Research is a full-service, quality focused Clinical Development Organization dedicated to helping clients achieve their clinical development goals. Allphase collaborates with clients through all stages of development, providing comprehensive services in:
 
  • Regulatory Management
  • Data Management (EDC or paper)
  • Trial Planning and Monitoring
  • Project Management
  • Training
  • Medical Writing
  • Quality Assurance
 
Allphase's experience and knowledge of the scientific, regulatory, and logistical elements of clinical research allow us to provide operational support and strategic insight into any clinical project. Diligent application of industry best practices ensures that our clients' projects are managed in strict compliance with industry regulations and laws. Allphase provides full Phase I-IV services in all major therapeutic areas, with particular strengths in:
  • Oncology
  • Cardiovascular
  • CNS
  • Respiratory
 
We have strong relationships with medical experts in these fields, and a vast network of top researchers in our proprietary database. In addition, Allphase employees are members of industry associations such as DIA, ACRP, AAAAI, and ASCO.
 
Allphase thrives on challenge and is driven to succeed at every stage in order to be your trusted outsourcing partner. Allphase Clinical Research is dedicated to Exceeding Your Expectations®

 
Please visit our website at www.allphaseclinical.com for more information or e-mail Angelo at apanzica@allphaseclinical.com.
Allphase Clinical Research | 33 Wood Avenue South | 6th Floor | Islin | NJ | 08830